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2005 U.S. Corporate Loan Market Bites Off Record $1.5T Mix of LBO and jumbo M&A loans

New York, December 30, 2005 - 2005 marked another record year of issuance for the U.S. corporate syndicated loan market, which weighed in at $1.5 trillion, according to Reuters Loan Pricing Corporation, a global provider of loan market news, data and analytics.

The $1.35 trillion 2004 marker broke a three-year trend of declining volume, but certainly no one could have predicted yet another record in 2005 . . . at least not by such inventive means.

Breaking down the $1.5 trillion: Investment grade lending climbed past $669 billion, up 9% from 2004 and the second-strongest year on record. Not only that, but the high grade companies’ cost of borrowing continued to fall.

Meanwhile lending to the riskier segments of the market hit new records. Leveraged lending (lending to sub-investment grade companies) cleared $500 billion for the first time ever, buoyed by dramatic growth in loans backing both LBO and corporate merger activity. Meanwhile the number (and size) of loans to institutional investors (such as mutual funds, hedge funds and collateralized loan obligations) continued to climb, hitting a record at $224 billion.

Simply stated: More deals were getting done – and bigger deals were getting done. More than 30 institutional loans totaled $1 billion or larger, by far and away a record.

When asked why lending climbed so much, lenders point to two intertwined phenomena: Low default rates and huge lender demand for loan assets. With U.S. speculative grade default rates below 3% all year, even the scares from the auto sector couldn’t derail the market. Meanwhile the global liquidity glut encouraged both banks and institutional investors to buy as many loan assets as they could.

Once again, the top five kept not only their order but their positions. J.P. Morgan was the leading bank loan lender in 2005, arranging $420.81 billion. Bank of America was second in overall lending, with $272.91 billion, followed by Citigroup ($255.84 billion), Wachovia ($89 billion) and Deutsche ($50.35 billion).

Reuters LPC 's 2005 Lead Arranger League Table  
Rank Bank Holding Company Volume # of deals Market Share
1 J.P. Morgan $420,814,461,091 912 28%
2 Bank of America 272,915,148,945 948 18%
3 Citigroup 255,836,672,373 377 17%
4 Wachovia Corp 88,999,421,213 344 6%
5 Deutsche Bank AG 50,349,621,115 102 3%
6 Credit Suisse First Boston 39,284,309,730 141 3%
7 Goldman Sachs & Co. 27,421,586,500 65 2%
8 Wells Fargo & Co. 27,328,641,166 164 2%
9 Lehman Brothers 26,194,650,018 65 2%
10 Barclays Bank Plc 26,112,371,000 58 2%

Leveraged Lending
No change in the 2005 Top Five for the overall leveraged lending leagues from 2004’s banks - J.P. Morgan posted $90.94 billion; BofA finished second, with $77.93 billion, followed by Citigroup ($51.8 billion), Deutsche ($36.6 billion) and Credit Suisse First Boston ($35.1 billion). Leveraged loans, which often back M&A transactions and leveraged buyouts, have been prized by lenders because of the hefty interest rates and fees often paid by borrowers on those loans and related business.

Reuters LPC's 2005 Leveraged Lead Arranger League Table  
Rank Bank Holding Company Volume # of deals Market Share
1 J.P. Morgan $ 90,937,965,750 354 18%
2 Bank of America 77,926,988,711 455 16%
3 Citigroup 51,797,229,489 131 10%
4 Deutsche Bank AG 36,607,092,081 79 7%
5 Credit Suisse First Boston 30,241,409,730 126 6%
6 Wachovia Corp. 26,079,132,213 154 5%
7 Lehman Brothers 24,173,650,018 59 5%
8 Goldman Sachs & Co. 19,188,086,500 56 4%
9 General Electric Capital Corp. 16,883,069,000 145 3%
10 Morgan Stanley 13,337,361,298 29 3%

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